1. Tail buds removed: Experiments have shown that the output of potato tail buds is only 1/3 of that of nape buds or lateral buds. For this reason, the tail buds should be discarded when cutting seed potatoes.
2. High-ridge cultivation: Cultivate soil on both sides of high-ridge cultivation, which can increase the active soil layer, and the soil of the rhizome is loosened, which not only facilitates the extension of the stem, but also increases the ground temperature to meet the temperature required for early rhizome development.
3. Formulated fertilization: Potatoes need a lot of nutrients throughout the growth and development period. Formula fertilization must be used to meet the needs of crop growth and development for nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and trace elements, especially during the tuber expansion period, which can greatly increase yield.
4. Remove flower buds: The available part of potato is the underground tubers. Pregnancy buds consume a lot of nutrients. If you want to obtain high yield, you must pinch off when you see the buds to save nutrients and promote the growth of tubers.
5. Less shovel and more straight: The fleshy roots of potatoes that can form tubers grow horizontally in the soil. Often because the shovel cuts off the fleshy extended roots and artificially reduces the yield, only shoveling is not shoveled, and the soil is pressed and the grass is removed manually. Combining with the prevention and control of weeds can effectively increase the yield.
6. Magnesium supplementation to promote production: studies by relevant experts have proved that during the growth of potatoes, especially during the expansion period of potato pieces, sufficient magnesium fertilizer will not only produce high yield, but also accumulate more starch and good quality. Therefore, when the plant is 45 cm high , After dissolving in water with magnesium sulfate, topdressing.
7. Foliar spraying: in the case of applying plantar fertilizer, spray with 0.1% magnesium sulfate, 0.3% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, and 1000 times the triacontanol mixture once every 10 days from the spread of leaves. Spray 3 to 5 times continuously, which can significantly increase the output.
If it can be supplemented with sun-dried seeds, leaving only one strong bud per plant, and taking small seedlings to fill the air to preserve the seedlings, the yield will be further improved.
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Vitamins: such as vitamin A, B vitamins, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, etc., used to prevent vitamin deficiency and maintain normal physiological functions of the body.
Minerals: including calcium, iron, zinc, selenium, etc., to supplement the minerals needed by the human body, contribute to bone health, blood production, etc.
Proteins: such as whey protein, soy protein, etc., can increase muscle mass and improve body immunity.
Amino acids: such as lysine, arginine, etc., involved in protein synthesis and metabolic regulation.
Fish oils: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which are good for cardiovascular health.
Probiotics: Regulate intestinal flora and improve intestinal health.
Dietary fiber: promote intestinal peristalsis, prevent constipation and so on.
Here are the main roles of these vitamins:
Vitamin A: maintain normal vision, promote growth and development, maintain the health of epithelial tissue, etc.
B vitamins:
Vitamin B1 (thiamine) : Involved in energy metabolism and nerve function.
Vitamin B2 (riboflavin) : Involved in energy production and cellular REDOX reactions.
Vitamin B3 (niacin) : Involved in energy metabolism and cell signaling.
Vitamin B5 (pantothenic acid) : Involved in fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis.
Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine) : Involved in amino acid metabolism and neurotransmitter synthesis.
Vitamin B7 (biotin) : Involved in carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism.
Vitamin B9 (folate) : Important for cell division and DNA synthesis.
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) : Involved in nerve function and red blood cell production.
Vitamin C: antioxidant, promote iron absorption, participate in collagen synthesis and so on.
Vitamin D: Promotes the absorption of calcium and phosphorus, maintains bone health, etc.
Vitamin E: antioxidant, protect cell membrane, etc.
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