Guide points:
l. Encourage breastfeeding
2. Gradually add supplementary food 4 months after breastfeeding
Babies are children from birth to one year old. During this period, the baby's brain and physical growth are the fastest. The increase in body weight within one year is twice that at birth, and therefore it is necessary to meet its rapid growth and development needs in terms of nutrition. Otherwise, they will suffer from nutritional deficiencies, anemia, rickets, etc. Parents must pay full attention to this.
The nutritional status of infants in the first year is related to their health throughout their lives. For example, if there is a serious lack of protein during infancy, it will cause brain development disorders, resulting in mental retardation or even irreversible. Another example is the neat and clean white teeth that also determine the quality of baby's physical fitness during this period. Therefore, special attention must be paid to infants for scientific feeding.
Breast milk is the only ideal balanced food for infants. It not only has the necessary nutrients for infants, but also has unique immune substances that can resist the invasion of pathogens and is conducive to the normal growth and development of infants. Breastfeeding is also conducive to the closeness and mental health of both mother and child. Promoting, protecting and supporting breastfeeding is the responsibility of every family and society as a whole. More than 80% of infants should be breastfed for at least 4 months, preferably for one year.
The future mother should be ready for breastfeeding during pregnancy. First of all, do a good job of breast health care, pay attention to nutrition, to ensure the normal development of the breast. Postpartum should open milk as soon as possible, so that half a day after birth, the mother and infant with the same room, in order to ensure that the baby "with the hungry to eat." In general, breast milk can meet the nutritional needs of infants 4-6 months after birth. However, vitamin D content in breast milk is less. To prevent the occurrence of trichosanthes, a safe amount of vitamin A+D should be added after one month of birth. It is best to choose the ratio of vitamin A and vitamin D back to 3: the preparation of workers to prevent vitamin A poisoning.
For cases of congenital illness or the mother's inability to breastfeed for other reasons, infants should be selected with appropriate, well-divided nutritional products, or other similar products approved by the Ministry of Health, and fed according to the product instructions. .
It is currently advocated that babies are weaned when they are one year old. Between 4 months and one-year-old weaning is a transition period of 6 phantoms and 8 months of weaning, during which period the adherence to breast-feeding is prioritised (artificial feeders should also ensure that formula is adequate ) Step-by-step supplementation of supplementary foods by infant age. To meet their developmental needs, ensure the baby's smooth entry into early childhood. Premature or late supplementation of supplementary foods can affect infant development. Supplementing weaned transitional foods should start with a small amount to a proper amount, and should also be conducted from one to multiple trials. Each time a new variety of food is added, it should be observed for more than three days. If there is no diarrhea or no rash, the amount can be increased. Wait a few days before adding new varieties of food.
Supplementary foods generally begin with the addition of egg yolks four months later, followed by cereals such as rice, flour paste, and porridge, gradually adding Lai mud. Purees, milk and dairy products. The end of the liver and extremely broken meat, vegetables, etc. These foods should be added with an appropriate amount of cooking oil, without adding salt, because the baby's kidney function has not yet matured, it should minimize its kidney burden to ensure the baby's health.
Source: Health Network
l. Encourage breastfeeding
2. Gradually add supplementary food 4 months after breastfeeding
Babies are children from birth to one year old. During this period, the baby's brain and physical growth are the fastest. The increase in body weight within one year is twice that at birth, and therefore it is necessary to meet its rapid growth and development needs in terms of nutrition. Otherwise, they will suffer from nutritional deficiencies, anemia, rickets, etc. Parents must pay full attention to this.
The nutritional status of infants in the first year is related to their health throughout their lives. For example, if there is a serious lack of protein during infancy, it will cause brain development disorders, resulting in mental retardation or even irreversible. Another example is the neat and clean white teeth that also determine the quality of baby's physical fitness during this period. Therefore, special attention must be paid to infants for scientific feeding.
Breast milk is the only ideal balanced food for infants. It not only has the necessary nutrients for infants, but also has unique immune substances that can resist the invasion of pathogens and is conducive to the normal growth and development of infants. Breastfeeding is also conducive to the closeness and mental health of both mother and child. Promoting, protecting and supporting breastfeeding is the responsibility of every family and society as a whole. More than 80% of infants should be breastfed for at least 4 months, preferably for one year.
The future mother should be ready for breastfeeding during pregnancy. First of all, do a good job of breast health care, pay attention to nutrition, to ensure the normal development of the breast. Postpartum should open milk as soon as possible, so that half a day after birth, the mother and infant with the same room, in order to ensure that the baby "with the hungry to eat." In general, breast milk can meet the nutritional needs of infants 4-6 months after birth. However, vitamin D content in breast milk is less. To prevent the occurrence of trichosanthes, a safe amount of vitamin A+D should be added after one month of birth. It is best to choose the ratio of vitamin A and vitamin D back to 3: the preparation of workers to prevent vitamin A poisoning.
For cases of congenital illness or the mother's inability to breastfeed for other reasons, infants should be selected with appropriate, well-divided nutritional products, or other similar products approved by the Ministry of Health, and fed according to the product instructions. .
It is currently advocated that babies are weaned when they are one year old. Between 4 months and one-year-old weaning is a transition period of 6 phantoms and 8 months of weaning, during which period the adherence to breast-feeding is prioritised (artificial feeders should also ensure that formula is adequate ) Step-by-step supplementation of supplementary foods by infant age. To meet their developmental needs, ensure the baby's smooth entry into early childhood. Premature or late supplementation of supplementary foods can affect infant development. Supplementing weaned transitional foods should start with a small amount to a proper amount, and should also be conducted from one to multiple trials. Each time a new variety of food is added, it should be observed for more than three days. If there is no diarrhea or no rash, the amount can be increased. Wait a few days before adding new varieties of food.
Supplementary foods generally begin with the addition of egg yolks four months later, followed by cereals such as rice, flour paste, and porridge, gradually adding Lai mud. Purees, milk and dairy products. The end of the liver and extremely broken meat, vegetables, etc. These foods should be added with an appropriate amount of cooking oil, without adding salt, because the baby's kidney function has not yet matured, it should minimize its kidney burden to ensure the baby's health.
Source: Health Network
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