Fermentation of Bio-organic Fertilizers Improves Planting Efficiency of Greenhouses

大棚垃圾发酵有机肥

According to the Luzhou Daily, in the past, 500 acres of greenhouse vegetables from the Teng County Golden Trade Greenhouse Vegetable Cooperative was harvested, and the vine, rotten fruit, and rotten vegetables were all disposed of as garbage. From this year onwards, cooperatives try to use these "scraps" to make organic fertilizers through fermentation and stacking. This is one of the construction projects of the demonstration base for clean production of vegetables implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture in Teng County. Modern agriculture is developed based on the concepts of circular economy and clean production.
Recently, the reporter went to the vegetable base of the Gold Trade Cooperative and saw clean and clean clean water inside and outside the greenhouse. The clear irrigation water flowed through the crisscrossing canals. Several new fermentation tanks and stacking ponds next to it were filled with fertilizers that had just been fermented. , The base is to use these organic fertilizers to grow vegetables, the effect is not inferior to compound fertilizer, can meet the market demand in different seasons.

Views of the responsible person of the base on the fermentation of organic fertilizer in greenhouse waste

“We will build a batch of stacking ponds, fermentation tanks, garbage pools, and pulverizers before the end of this year. We will use manure and other vegetable wastes in the fields. Using organic fertilizers to grow vegetables will reduce fertilizer expenditures and realize Cleaner production also does not use the side effects of compound fertilizers that cause soil compaction and hardening, resulting in higher planting yields and more sustainable land productivity."

Method for fermenting biological organic fertilizer in greenhouse waste

Greenhouse wastes are naturally accumulated and fermented into organic fertilizers, which not only takes a long time, but also the organic fertilizers that are fermented can easily cause the burning of roots. Therefore, it is necessary to add professional fertilizers (ferobe fertilizers) during the fermentation. The method is: First, the field waste of melon and cane vegetables is pulverized and then put into a fermentation tank, and then the goldfish fertilizer starter and the crushed material can be fermented by 1 to 1.5 tons of melon and cane head according to a 1 kg fermenting agent. The proportion of garbage in the field is mixed together, and the moisture of the material is adjusted to between 60% and 65%. To ensure uniform mixing of field wastes such as starter and melon vine, first use 1 kg of starter with 5 kg of corn flour Or rice bran dilution. Then the mixed material is built into a large stack of 1.5 meters high, 2 meters wide, and 2 to 4 meters long. The temperature rises to 50-60 degrees in 48 hours, and the temperature in the third day can reach as high as 75 degrees or more. After being turned over several times in the state, the temperature is stabilized at 55-65 degrees, and the material can be completely deodorized, fermented and decomposed and the sterilization process can be completed within 3-7 days.

Golden Baby Fertilizer Fermentation Fermenting Greenhouse Garbage Doing Benefits of Organic Fertilizer

1. As the greenhouse waste is subjected to a high-temperature fermentation process, the organic materials are completely decomposed, and thus the phenomenon of “secondary fermentation”, “burning root” and “burning seedling” will not occur when applied to the ground, and it is very safe to use.
2. A large number of functional bacteria that multiply rapidly during the fermentation process can play a role in nitrogen fixation, phosphate release, and potassium release. In particular, the fixed and wasted phosphorous and potassium elements are reused through the action of microorganisms, greatly increasing the efficiency of crops for chemical fertilizers. The utilization rate reduces costs.
3. The rich organic matter and beneficial microorganisms in organic fertilizer can promote the formation of soil aggregate structure, greatly improve the soil microbial ecosystem environment, enhance soil permeability and soil water retention and fertilizer performance, so as not to cause soil compaction and hardening. Ultimately improve greenhouse planting efficiency and quality of agricultural products. Details can be consulted: Beijing Huaxia Kangyuan Technology Co., Ltd. Tel Free Hotline Taobao Buy Click

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