Many cattle farmers ask how to improve the efficiency of raising cattle. In fact, if the technology of raising cattle is lacking, the cost of raising one cow is very high. Today, I will introduce to you how to scientifically raise beef cattle technology, improve the feed conversion rate, and achieve rapid economic growth.
First, check if the cow is healthy before fattening the calf ? Is there a parasite? If there are parasites, we must first remove the parasites. If there is a disease, we should treat them promptly and do a good job of vaccination to ensure the health of the cows. Therefore, the appetite of the cows is good, and it is beneficial to increase the feed rate.
Followed by the choice of feed . The choice of feed should be diversified. For example, when you use the green-green feed to fatten cattle, you must add and participate in the appropriate amount of dried grass, corn and bean cake. After mixing for a few minutes, you know that the feed is integrated into one. The cows are not picky eaters, and the proportion of feed that feeds on the trough or on the trough is the same, and the whole cow is balanced. If you only feed a single feed, although the cow can eat enough, it can not meet the needs of the long meat and precipitated fat, so the cow is slow.
Feeding cattle also has a scientific feeding method . The number of feedings for domestic fattening cattle is 2 times to 3 times a day, and a few are fed ad libitum. With the feeding method of free feeding, the cattle can feed the feed according to their own requirements, and the growth is faster and the meat is more, so that the fattening cattle can be released in a shorter time. If the restricted feeding method is adopted, the growth rate of the cattle will be limited. The daily gain of free-feeding cattle is about 300 grams higher than that of restricted feeding feed, and the uniformity is better. Don't feed too much at once when feeding the cows. Feed less and add more. It is easy to make a cow's taste and picky when feeding too much. Forage will be wasted. Less feeding, adding, and then giving, so that you can save the feed grass, but also let the cattle eat well.
The principle of grass feeding is : short grass feeding, coarse grass feeding, first coarse and fine. Feed the roughage first, the cow will be hungry, so eat more. Then feed the concentrate or fine pasture according to your nutritional needs. When feeding the forage, cut the stalk into 3-5 inside and feed again, which can save about 20% than the whole feeding, and the short grass cow is also easy to absorb. As the saying goes, "Inch grass cuts three knives, no material is long." This is the truth. The crop straw used as feed grass, if it is salted, salted, ammoniated, or mixed with the concentrate after being crushed with a blender, can improve the utilization rate of the feed grass, and the taste of the cow is also It will be better and eat more.
Feeding in these areas can save forage and has a high rate of meat transfer.
When feeding the cattle, the feed grass should be placed in the tank, and the depth of the tank is better than 40cm. It's not that putting the grass in the trough and turning around doesn't matter. It's best to watch the cows eat the grass and then go. Because the cow is easy to get the feed grass out of the trough when eating grass, if there is no breeder present, the grass can not be eaten after being stepped on by the cow; if the breeder is present, he can find the feed grass and put it back to the cow in time. . This may save a lot of fodder, so it is best to have a special breeder for the cattle farm.
Water is also important for the growth of cattle, and many pastures tend to ignore this. Generally, a cow's drinking water is about three times that of its feed intake. If the drinking water is insufficient, the cow is easily indigested and loses weight. Water must not only drink enough water, but also ensure the quality of water. There are often parasites, bacteria, etc. in contaminated water. Drinking such buffaloes is easy to get sick. Therefore, it is best to use groundwater for the drinking water of cattle, and there are few parasites with little microorganisms; the second is the river or lake water upstream of the farm. The water quality must be guaranteed not to be contaminated.
The above is the scientific breeding of fat cattle technology compiled by Huinong . I hope to help you improve the efficiency of raising cattle.
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