Seed geese are mainly distributed in the Songnen Plain of Heilongjiang Province. They can maintain high yield under cold and extensive feeding conditions. Their egg production volume is very rare for domestic and foreign geese. It is called “seed geeseâ€.
Seed Geese Features
Seeds and geese are watery, resistant to rough feeding, and are very responsive. They are more easily trained and tuned. However, they are eager, timid, easily frightened, and shouting loudly, which can easily lead to squeezing each other and making the goose cold-resistant. Before 60 days of age, the goose’s feathers were not long-lasting, fearing heavy rainfall, and the death rate after the storm was extremely high. Breeding geese early growth and development is faster, about 90 grams of birth weight, 70 days old body weight up to 3 kg.
Goose House Construction & Equipment
Choose a building with ample water and rich pasture. Middle-aged and adult meat geese can consume about 2 kilograms of green grass per day. The goose house construction must ensure that it is cool in winter, cool in summer, sunny, air-flowing, dry and moisture-proof, and economical and durable. The gossip should be kept from moisture, especially the goslings should have a certain height, well drained and ventilated. There should be a sports ground between the water source and the goose house, preferably a concrete ground. This facilitates flushing and disinfection. The connection between the water surface and the sports ground should not be too steep, and the slope should not exceed 40 degrees.
Feeding Management of Seed Geese
Feeding management of goslings (within 30 days old)
The breeding of goslings is the basis of the entire breeding management. Therefore, in the production of geese, we must attach great importance to the cultivation of goslings in order to cultivate goslings with fast growth, robust physique and high survival rate, and lay a good foundation for the production of meat geese.
1. Drink water early. After the goslings are shipped out of the hatchery, they are immediately placed in a pre-prepared and sterile brooding room. Take a short break and drink immediately.
2. Start eating at the right time. The goslings started eating four hours after they had finished drinking for the first time. The start of eating was carried out when the goslings started to “get up†and exhibit foraging behavior. The raw material for the start of eating is a granular goose material, which is generally made from fine cereals and raw materials. The green food for eating is fresh and easy to digest. The young and juicy greens are the best. The greens must be cut into filaments of about 1 cm. The ratio of green concentrate to raw material was 3:1, and less feed was used to fill in. 7 days before 7 days of age, it was guaranteed to be fed 7 times, gradually changing with the age and weight.
3. Good grazing. Through grazing, you can promote the metabolism of goslings, enhance physical fitness, improve adaptability and resistance. When the gosling grows to about 20 days old and the outside temperature is high, it can be combined with grazing to allow the young geese to gradually adapt to the water. During the entire brooding process, groups should be grouped in a timely manner. Regardless of the brooding method, geese should be prevented from gathering up. This is an important part of improving the survival rate of brooding. Therefore, the density of geese should be controlled in a timely manner. Generally, about 15 young geese will be raised in the 35--40 cm diameter fence in the first week, and gradually reduced to about 10 in the future.
Feeding Management of Chinese Goose (31 days - 70 days old)
The main purpose of this period is to cultivate geese with strong adaptability, quick weight gain, and rough feeding, so as to prepare for the next stage of fattening.
During this period, the geese have the fastest growth and can use a lot of green feed. Therefore, in addition to the supply of green goose for Chinese goose every day, feed supplements should also be provided twice a day. Take Dongbei White Goose as an example, the amount of feed is 100g-150g/time.
According to the nutritional needs of the goose. Concentrate reference formula: 65% corn, 27% soybean meal, bran 3%, 5% premix. Premixes mainly include mineral feeds, vitamin feeds, and additive feeds.
Breeding goose (after 71 days of age)
In order to further improve the quality of goose meat and meat production, it is necessary to feed rich energy feeds for fattening. The best fattening time is 15 days to 30 days. Fattening geese should provide sufficient green feed at this stage. In the ratio of concentrates, the proportion of energy feeds should be increased. Reference formulas are: corn 69%, soybean meal 11%, cottonseed meal 9%, stone powder 6%, premix 5%.
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